What is the duration for which symptoms must be present to diagnose Schizophreniform Disorder?

Schizophreniform Disorder is characterized by the presence of symptoms that are similar to those seen in schizophrenia, but with a specific time frame for diagnosis. To qualify for this diagnosis, symptoms must be present for a duration of at least 1 month but less than 6 months. This differentiates Schizophreniform Disorder from schizophrenia, which requires symptoms to persist for at least 6 months. The symptoms can include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and negative symptoms, among others. The critical aspect of the duration in this disorder indicates that while the functional impairment and symptomatology may be significant, there is a possibility for recovery if the symptoms resolve within the specified time frame, allowing for a temporary diagnosis. Thus, the 1 to 6 months duration is key in categorizing it as Schizophreniform Disorder.