How long do symptoms of Cyclothymic Disorder need to persist?

Cyclothymic Disorder is characterized by numerous periods of hypomanic symptoms and periods of depressive symptoms lasting for at least two years in adults (or one year in children and adolescents). The key point here is the duration of these symptoms, which must be chronic and not meet the criteria for a major depressive episode or a hypomanic episode that could otherwise qualify.

The two-year requirement underscores the chronicity of the condition, as it differentiates Cyclothymic Disorder from other mood disorders that may present with more acute and fluctuating symptoms. This lengthy duration emphasizes the persistence of mood disturbances, which is a hallmark of cyclothymia. Thus, the correct response that aligns with diagnostic criteria is two years, making it essential to recognize the significance of this timeframe in understanding and diagnosing Cyclothymic Disorder accurately.